Blood Cancer Awareness: The Different Types, Symptoms, and More


September 6, 2024

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September is recognized as Blood Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness of the various types of blood cancer, its effects on patients, and the importance of early detection and research. Blood cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma, disrupt the production and function of blood cells, impairing the body’s ability to combat infections and produce healthy blood cells.


Blood cancer begins in the bone marrow, where blood is produced. The three primary types of blood cancer are:


  • Leukemia: A cancer of the blood and bone marrow marked by the excessive production of abnormal white blood cells. These cells overcrowd normal blood cells, leading to complications such as anemia, infections, and bleeding.

  

  • Lymphoma: A cancer that begins in the lymphatic system, a key component of the immune system. Lymphoma occurs when lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, grow uncontrollably. The two primary forms are Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

  

  • Multiple Myeloma: A cancer of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell responsible for producing antibodies. In multiple myeloma, malignant plasma cells build up in the bone marrow, disrupting the production of normal blood cells.


Detecting blood cancer early greatly increases the likelihood of successful treatment. Symptoms can vary based on the type of blood cancer, but common warning signs include:


  • Unexplained fatigue or weakness

  • Persistent infections

  • Frequent or unexplained bruising or bleeding

  • Swollen lymph nodes

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Bone pain or tenderness


If you or someone you know experiences any of these symptoms, seeking medical advice for further evaluation is crucial.


While blood cancer may be a challenging diagnosis, advancements in treatment and research provide hope for those affected. By raising awareness, we can all contribute to the fight against blood cancer. Additionally, ensure that you are always financially protected against the high costs of medical care in the event of a critical illness diagnosis. Safeguard yourself today with Paramount’s PrimeHealth Cash Plan. For more information, visit https://plgic.ph/PrimeHealthCashPlan 


This September, let’s unite to spread awareness, support patients, and work together toward a brighter future.




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